Essential Winter Care Tips for Your Yurt to Stay Warm and Cozy

Winter can be harsh, especially in regions like Mongolia where cold weather yurts face extreme conditions. Proper winter yurt maintenance is crucial to keep your yurt warm, safe, and durable throughout the cold months. While yurts have been used for centuries and are naturally suited for winter living, they still need specific care to maintain their comfort and structural integrity. This guide offers practical steps to help yurt owners and resort operators prepare their yurts for winter and enjoy a cozy, energy-efficient shelter.

Snow-covered yurt roof with tension ropes

Check and Maintain Yurt Insulation

Yurt insulation plays a vital role in retaining heat and reducing energy use during winter. Traditional yurts use thick felt layers, while modern cold weather yurts may incorporate synthetic insulation materials. Here’s how to maintain insulation effectively:

• Inspect all insulation layers for dampness, dirt, or displacement. Moisture reduces insulation efficiency and can cause mold.

• Remove any wet or compressed felt and replace it with dry, thick layers.

• Ensure insulation fits snugly between the wooden lattice walls (khana) and roof poles without gaps.

• Consider adding a thermal liner inside the yurt for extra warmth if your climate demands it.

  
  

Proper insulation reduces heat loss and keeps your yurt comfortable without excessive heating.

Seal Drafts Around Doors, Windows, and Platform

Even small gaps can let cold air in and warm air out, making your heating system work harder. Winter yurt maintenance includes sealing these vulnerable points:

• Use weatherstripping or foam tape around door and window frames.

• Check the platform edges where the yurt meets the ground for cracks or openings.

• Apply caulking or sealant to any visible gaps.

• Install draft stoppers at the bottom of doors to block cold air.

  
  

Sealing drafts improves energy efficiency and prevents chilly spots inside your yurt.

Regularly Remove Snow from the Roof

Yurts are designed to handle snow loads, but excessive accumulation can strain the wooden frame and tension ropes. To protect your yurt:

• Brush off snow after heavy snowfall using a soft broom or roof rake.

• Avoid sharp tools that could damage the canvas or insulation.

• Check tension ropes and roof poles for looseness after storms or rapid temperature changes.

• Tighten ropes and adjust poles as needed to maintain structural stability.

  
  

Keeping the roof clear prevents damage and extends the life of your yurt’s frame.

Maintain a Safe and Efficient Heating System

A reliable heating source is essential for winter comfort in yurts. Many owners use wood stoves or modern pellet stoves suited for small spaces. To ensure safety and efficiency:

• Inspect the stove and chimney before winter starts.

• Clean the chimney regularly to prevent soot buildup and reduce fire risk.

• Check that the chimney is properly installed with adequate clearance from flammable materials.

• Use dry, seasoned wood or recommended pellets for cleaner burning.

• Install a carbon monoxide detector inside the yurt for safety.

  
  

A well-maintained heating system keeps your yurt warm and safe during the coldest days.

Ensure Proper Ventilation to Prevent Moisture Issues

Ventilation might seem counterintuitive in winter, but it is necessary to avoid condensation, mold, and moisture damage inside the yurt. To balance warmth and airflow:

• Open vents or windows slightly during the day to allow fresh air circulation.

• Use vent covers or adjustable flaps to control airflow without losing too much heat.

• Monitor humidity levels inside the yurt and use a dehumidifier if needed.

• Avoid drying wet clothes indoors as this increases moisture.

  
  

Good ventilation protects your yurt’s interior and insulation from moisture-related problems.

Check the Platform and Outer Canvas

The platform supports your yurt and keeps it off the cold ground. Winter yurt maintenance includes:

• Inspecting the platform for moisture accumulation or damage.

• Ensuring the platform is level and stable to prevent shifting under snow weight.

• Tightening the outer canvas to withstand strong winter winds.

• Repairing any tears or holes in the canvas promptly to maintain waterproofing.

  
  

A solid platform and secure canvas keep your yurt dry and stable throughout winter.